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EIB Investment Survey
Tracking investment needs and constraints across Europe
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Factors impacting investment in activities to tackle the impacts of weather events and emissions reduction: availability of finance
Factors impacting investment in activities to tackle the impacts of weather events and emissions reduction: availability of staff with the right skills to identify and implement investments related to climate change
Factors impacting investment in activities to tackle the impacts of weather events and emissions reduction: cost of investment activities
Factors impacting investment in activities to tackle the impacts of weather events and emissions reduction: uncertainty about climate change impacts
Factors impacting investment in activities to tackle the impacts of weather events and emissions reduction: uncertainty about new technologies to tackle the impact
Factors impacting investment in activities to tackle the impacts of weather events and emissions reduction: uncertainty about regulatory environment and taxation
Impact of a transition to a reduction in carbon emissions on market demand
Impact of a transition to a reduction in carbon emissions on reputation
Impact of a transition to a reduction in carbon emissions on supply chain
Impact of climate change and the related changes in weather patterns on the business
Investment (plans) to tacke the impacts of weather events and emissions reduction
Actions if less investment due to Covid-19
Change in investment expectations due to Covid-19
Long term impact of Covid-19
Average share of investment in different asset types
Expected investment in the current financial year compared to the previous
Expected investment in the current financial year compared to the previous: net effect
Firm investment in the last financial year compared to the previous year
Firm investment in the last financial year compared to the previous year: net effect
Investment intensity (total investment/number of employees)
Proportion of firms that invested in the last financial year
Purpose of investment in last financial year
Expected effect of the outcome of the UK referendum on EU membership on investment activities in the coming year
Expected effect of the outcome of the UK referendum on EU membership on investment activities in the coming year: net effect
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: access to digital infrastructure
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: adequacy of transport infrastructure
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: availability of finance
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: availability of staff
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: business regulations
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: demand for product or service
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: energy costs
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: labour market regulations
Factors impacting long-term investment decisions: uncertainty
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: availability of external finance
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: availability of external finance, net effect
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: availability of internal finance
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: availability of internal finance, net effect
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: overall economic climate
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: overall economic climate, net effect
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: political and regulatory climate
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: political and regulatory climate, net effect
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: sector specific prospects
Factors influencing firms' ability to carry out planned investment: sector specific prospects, net effect
Composition of external investment finance, by source
Composition of investment finance, by source
Proportion of firms that are finance constrained
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: amount obtained
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: amount obtained, net effect
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: collateral requirements
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: collateral requirements, net effect
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: cost
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: cost, net effect
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: repayment period
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: repayment period, net effect
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: type of finance
Satisfaction with external finance obtained: type of finance, net effect
The type of external finance firms would like to use comparatively more of in the next three years
Firms operating at or above maximum capacity attainable under normal conditions
Firms' investment priority for the next three years
Proportion of a firm's commercial building stock that satisfies high or highest energy efficiency standards
Proportion of a firm's machinery and equipment, including ICT, that is state-of-the-art
Sufficiency of investment over the last three years
Sufficiency of investment over the last three years: net effect
Energy Audit
Implementation of digital technologies
Profit/Loss
Proportion of firms introducing products and processes new to the firm, country or world
Proportion of firms owned by the CEO/head of the firm
Proportion of firms that reward individual performance with higher pay
Proportion of firms that use a formal strategic business monitoring system
Proportion of firms where the CEO/head has more than 10 years relevant experience
Proportion of firms which introduced innovation
Proportion of investment directed towards measures to improve energy efficiency
Proportion of staff in different levels of occupations
Proportion of staff with the right skills by levels of occupation
Proportion of staff with the right skills overall
Public Investment Priority
Reason for not applying for external finance
Expected change in no of employees due to investment
Median number of full or part-time employees
Proportion of firms that directly exported goods and services to another country
Proportion of firms that invested in another country
Total factor productivity
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